What is Offal?
Offal includes the internal organs and entrails of animals. Common types of offal for dogs include liver, kidneys, heart, lungs, spleen, pancreas, and tripe (the stomach lining of ruminants). While some people may find the idea of feeding organ meat unappealing, these parts are often more nutrient-dense than muscle meat.
Why should you supplement Offal?
Your dog, doesn’t matter what size or shape, shares 98.8% of it’s DNA with Wolves. Before dogs were domesticated, their ancestors lived off the land, and that included hunting and foraging for live animals, fruits and vegetables they biologically knew were good for them to survive and thrive.
The organ meats would be the part they would go looking for first. Do you wonder why? This article aims to explain why your dog innately knows why offal for dogs is not only a delicacy for them, but extremely good for their overall health and wellbeing.
Nutritional Benefits of Offal for Dogs
1. High Nutrient Density
Offal is packed with essential nutrients that are crucial for a dog’s health. These nutrients include:
- Vitamins: The liver, for example, is rich in vitamins A, B, and D, all of which are vital for various bodily functions. Vitamin A supports vision, immune function, and skin health. B vitamins, such as B12 and folate, play a critical role in energy production and red blood cell formation. Vitamin D is important for bone health.
- Minerals: Organ meats are excellent sources of minerals like iron, zinc, phosphorus, and copper. Iron is essential for oxygen transport in the blood, zinc aids in immune function and skin health, and phosphorus is crucial for healthy bones and teeth.
- Amino Acids: Offal is rich in high-quality proteins and essential amino acids, which are the building blocks of muscles and tissues.
- Fatty Acids: Organ meats, especially liver, contain significant amounts of omega-3 and omega-6 fatty acids, which are beneficial for coat health, brain function, and reducing inflammation.
2. Supports Organ Health
Feeding dogs organ meats can directly benefit their corresponding organs. For instance, the heart is rich in taurine, an amino acid essential for cardiac health. Consuming heart meat can help support a dog’s own heart function. Similarly, the liver contains compounds that can aid in detoxification and overall liver health.
3. Boosts Immune System
The high vitamin and mineral content in offal can enhance a dog’s immune system, making them more resistant to diseases and infections. Zinc and vitamin A, for example, are known for their immune-boosting properties.
4. Improves Skin and Coat Health
The fatty acids found in offal, particularly omega-3 and omega-6, contribute to healthy skin and a shiny coat. Dogs with dull coats or skin issues may benefit significantly from the addition of organ meats to their diet.
5. Enhances Digestive Health
Tripe, which is the stomach lining of ruminants, is particularly beneficial for dogs. It contains digestive enzymes and probiotics that support a healthy gut microbiome, improving digestion and nutrient absorption.
The main benefit is believed to be the restoration and enhancement of the dog's natural healing processes, targeting organ deficiencies or imbalances in a gentle, biologically attuned way.
Offal Organs & their benefits
Liver
The liver is packed with protein, vitamins (such as vitamin A, niacin, folate, and riboflavin), and essential minerals like iron and zinc. It’s also rich in nitrogen-containing compounds.
Kidney
Kidney meat is another protein-rich option. It’s a valuable source of vitamin B12, iron, folate, thiamin, niacin, and riboflavin.
Heart
The heart contains iron, zinc, and thiamine, and it’s the best natural source of coenzyme Q10. It’s also rich in collagen and elastin, vitamin B12, potassium, selenium, and phosphorus
Lung
Lungs are a good source of lean protein and contain essential fatty acids. They also provide a decent amount of iron and B vitamins, which are crucial for maintaining healthy blood and nerve function
Spleen
The spleen is rich in iron and is an excellent source of hemoglobin, which supports healthy blood function. It also contains essential minerals like zinc, crucial for immune health and skin condition
Pancreas
The pancreas is rich in enzymes that aid digestion, making it beneficial for gut health. It also provides vitamin B12, which is essential for neurological function and energy metabolism
Tripe
The stomach lining of ruminants, is highly digestible and packed with probiotics, which support gut health. It is also rich in digestive enzymes that aid in nutrient absorption.
How to incorporate Offal to your dog’s diet
While offal for dogs is incredibly nutritious, it should be fed in moderation and as part of a balanced diet. Here are some tips on how to incorporate offal into your dog’s meals:
1. Start Slow
Introduce organ meats gradually to your dog’s diet to allow their digestive system to adjust. Start with small amounts mixed with their regular food and gradually increase the quantity.
2. Balance is Key
Offal should not make up more than 10-15% of your dog’s total diet. Overconsumption, particularly of the liver, can lead to vitamin A toxicity. Balancing offal with muscle meat, vegetables, and other components of a well-rounded diet is important.
3. Variety is Important
Different types of offal provide different nutrients. Rotate between the liver, heart, kidneys, and other organ meats to ensure your dog gets a wide range of nutrients.
4. Consider Raw Feeding
Many advocates of raw feeding believe that raw offal is more nutritious than cooked. However, it’s crucial to ensure that the meat is sourced from reputable suppliers to avoid the risk of bacterial contamination. If you prefer to cook the organ meat, lightly cooking it can still retain much of its nutritional value.
5. Consult Your Holistic Vet
Before making any significant changes to your dog’s diet, consult your veterinarian. They can provide guidance based on your dog’s specific health needs and dietary requirements.
If you are looking for a local, reputable vet, we recommend visiting our Barf Time partners, Dr Elaine Cebuliak and her team at Animal Wellness at Woolloongabba, Brisbane.
Potential Risks and Considerations
While offal for dogs is highly beneficial, there are some potential risks and considerations to keep in mind:
1. Source Quality
Always source organ meats from high-quality, reputable suppliers. Avoid offal from animals that have been exposed to hormones, antibiotics, or environmental toxins, as these can accumulate in the organs. Our Offal Mince uses only organs from Kangaroo and Goat. These animals are not mass-produced and grown heavily for human consumption. Because both of these animals primarily live off the land and are herbivores, they are the closest protein sources to organic meat naturally, ensuring your pet receives the goodness of an animal that hasn’t been grown and fed using any fillers or inorganic food sources.
2. Parasites and Contaminants
Raw offal, like protein meats, can carry parasites and bacteria such as E. coli or salmonella. Freezing the meat before feeding greatly reduces the risk of parasites, and this is how our Offal Mince is manufactured and prepared before we deliver it to our customers.
Cooking can also eliminate these risks, though it may reduce some of the nutritional benefits and is, therefore, not recommended.
3. Individual Sensitivities
Some dogs may have sensitivities or allergies to certain types of offal. Monitor your dog for any adverse reactions when introducing new organ meats and discontinue if any issues arise. Some specific breeds can also be averse to offal, these breeds include Dalmatians, Beagles, Bulldogs, Basset Hounds, Cocker Spaniels, Bichon Frise, Miniature Schnauzers, Lhasa Apso, Miniature Poodles, Yorkshire Terriers and Dachshunds (amongst others).
This is why our current supplier of BARF dog food does not include Offal Mince in their BARF recipes, which gives the consumer the option to add high-quality offal for dogs, including our Offal Mince.
Conclusion
Incorporating offal into your dog’s diet can provide a plethora of health benefits, from improved immune function to better skin and coat health. With its rich nutrient profile, offal for dogs is a valuable addition to any canine diet when fed in appropriate amounts and sourced responsibly.
As with any dietary change, gradual introduction and balance are key, and consulting with a veterinarian can help ensure that your dog reaps the maximum benefits of this superfood. By embracing the nutritional power of offal, you can contribute to your dog’s long-term health and happiness.